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The Delta Dispatch

Guides

Straight answers on courses, certificates and emergency skills, written by people who teach this for a living. New posts Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday.

This week

Heart attack and stroke· 3 parts, written to be read in order
Part 1 of 3This weekSep 28, 2026

Heart Attack and Stroke: The First Ten Minutes

Two emergencies where the first ten minutes belong to whoever is in the room. What actually helps, and the delays that cost the most.

Answers: What should a bystander do in the first ten minutes of a heart attack or stroke?

Part 2 of 3: Clinical answer · Oct 1, 2026

Stroke Is a Clock: Why Last Known Well Matters

Last known well is the first question the hospital asks. What happens to brain tissue during the delay, and why the answer decides the treatment.

Industrial and site response

· 4 parts, read in order

Working alone and far from help

· 4 parts, read in order
  • Part 1 of 4: This weekSep 14, 2026

    When Help Is Hours Away, Not Minutes

    Standard first aid assumes an ambulance is coming soon. Here is what actually changes when the nearest help is a long way off.

  • Part 2 of 4: In depthSep 16, 2026

    Improvising First Aid, or Just Hoping

    Anything can be a splint until it has to work. The test that separates real improvisation from wishful thinking, and how to practise it.

  • Part 3 of 4: Clinical answerSep 17, 2026

    Why Cold Makes a Simple Injury Serious

    Cold is rarely the emergency you set out to treat. It is often the one that makes everything else worse. Here is the reasoning, and why you treat it early.

  • Part 4 of 4: Quick saveSep 19, 2026

    The Ten Minute Trip Plan That Finds You

    A rescue starts when someone notices you are late. Ten minutes of writing before you leave decides how long that takes, and where they look.

Your certificate and your job

· 4 parts, read in order

Back to school, childcare and babysitting

· 4 parts, read in order

Getting into EMS

· 4 parts, read in order

Bleeding you cannot ignore

· 4 parts, read in order
  • Part 1 of 4: This weekAug 17, 2026

    How to Tell Serious Bleeding From the Rest

    Most bleeding stops on its own. This week is about the bleeding that will not, and what changes the moment it turns out to be arterial.

  • Part 2 of 4: In depthAug 19, 2026

    Direct Pressure: How Hard, and For How Long

    Most people press in roughly the right place, too gently, and let go too soon. Here is how direct pressure is done, and what to do when it soaks through.

  • Part 3 of 4: Clinical answerAug 20, 2026

    Why a Tourniquet Is Not a Last Resort

    The old advice was that a tourniquet costs a limb. Battlefield data changed that. Here is why, and where the tourniquet goes.

  • Part 4 of 4: Quick saveAug 22, 2026

    What a Real Bleeding Kit Needs

    The green box in the cupboard is built for paper cuts. Here is what a kit for serious bleeding contains, and why each item earns its place.

Choking and the airway

· 4 parts, read in order

Certificates, expiry and renewal

· 4 parts, read in order

When someone collapses

Booking the right first aid course

· 3 parts, read in order

Looking for an older article?

Everything published on The Delta Dispatch between 2017 and 2025 is kept in the Dispatch archive. Those posts are older, and some describe course names and standards that have changed since, so they are marked as archived and dated rather than mixed in with the writing above.

The Delta Dispatch: first aid and emergency response guides | Delta Emergency Support Training